Electric arc furnace
Electric arc furnaces (EAF) for steelmaking are in great demand as they allow steel to be made from recycled scrap metal feed stock, provide a source of steel for mini-mills and are flexible to operate. ABB offers complete automation and power systems solutions for your EAF.
Reducing energy consumption is a high priority in the energy intensive steelmaking industry. ABB's ArcSave® electromagnetic stirring technology is a new and improved product that contributes to reducing energy consumption by up to 5 percent, improving productivity by up to 6 percent as well as optimizing overall metallurgical performance in the electric arc furnace process.
The ABB transformer for EAF operates under very harsh conditions, is able to withstand repeated short-circuit conditions and high-thermal stresses, and is protected against operational overvoltages.
ABB's automation and control system, when applied to EAFs, ensures control of the furnace transformer tap charger, cooling, furnace electrode, material handling, hydraulic flows, back filter and fume extraction to ensure optimal furnace performance.
The ABB control system uses integrated mathematical models to calculate charging, meltdown, energy balance, and alloy and slag production. These mathematical models facilitate improved steel output quality, as well as more accurate charging time and indication of the melting point.